Activity Sheet July 2024.
HSC Activity Sheet.July 24
Important Instructions.(1) Each activity has to be answered in complete sentence/sentences. Answers written in only one word will not be given complete credit. Only the correct activity number written in case of options will not be given any credit. (2) Web diagrams, flow charts, tables etc. are to be presented exactly as they are with answers. (3) In point 2 above, only the words written without the presence of activity format/design, will not be given credit. Use of colour pens/pencils etc. is not allowed. (Only blue/black pens are allowed.) (4) Multiple answers to the same activity will be treated as wrong and will not be given any credit. (5) Maintain the sequence of the Sections/Question Nos./Activities throughout the activity sheet. |
Section I Prose Lesson.
(Reading for Comprehension, Language Study, Summary, and Mind Mapping.)
Q.1 (A) Read the extract and complete the activities given below: (12) [16] After working for all these software companies for so many years, I wanted to return to my first love i.e. to read and write on various subjects concerning human life and existence. I therefore, I gave up two offers of around 3 crore rupees per annum to become a writer. This is how my second innings as a writer in Marathi began. After this, I have written about 34 books in Marathi. Most of them have become bestsellers with tens of thousands of copies sold for each. However, it is not the sales or the money that is important to me as much as the fact that these books have brought about very good changes in the lives of thousands of readers. After reading my autobiography Musafir and a book on Psychology Manat, hundreds have come out of depression and more than a dozen have given up thoughts of committing suicide and decided to start all afresh. There are hundreds who tell me that they understood the theory of relativity or Big Bang after reading my book on science 'Kimayagar. My book 'Boardroom' on Management has created at least 20 successful entrepreneurs. Then there are hundreds who tell me that they now can understand Economic Times or NDTV Profit after reading my book on economics Arthat. Many have turned to Mathematics after reading my book on Mathematics 'Ganiti.' The same is true about my books on Indian Music (Nadvedh), English Literature (Zapoorza), Painting (Canvas), Western Films (Limelight) and Western Music (Symphony) or books such as 'Genius' series, 'Rakta' or Vitamins or Anartha. It is these reactions of thousands of readers and the feeling that I am touching the hearts of thousands, if not lakhs, of my readers, that keeps me going. Why am I telling you my story? When I look back there are a number of lessons and values that I cherish an keep learning about even today. Some of these are: Thin for knowledge, Curiosity, Humility, Humanity, Rationality, Equality, Team work, Quest for excellence, Never say die, Thinking big... |
- (a) The narrator chose a career in writing over his career in software companies.
- (b) The narrator's success is determined by the sale of his books.
- (c) His autobiography has proved itself as a good remedy on depression.
- (d) The passage ends on a positive note.
- (i) There is no human existence on Mars.
- (ii) Symphony of emotions make a relation musical.
- (iii) 'My experiments With Truth' is a famous autobiography.
- (iv) Time is management very significant during examination.
Q.2 (A) Read the extract and complete the activities given below: (12) [18] My inspiration comes from my childhood experiences and observations of nature in rural Kenya. As I was growing up, I witnessed forests being cleared and replaced by commercial plantations, which destroyed local bio-diversity and the capacity of the forests to conserve water. In 1977, when we started the Green Belt movement, I was partly responding to the needs identified by rural women, namely lack of firewood, clean drinking water, balanced diets, shelter and income. Throughout Africa, women are the primary caretakers, holding significant responsibility for tilling the land and feeding their families. As a result, they are often the first to become aware of environmental damage as resources become scarce and they are incapable of sustaining their families. The women we worked with recounted that, unlike in the past, they were unable to meet their basic needs. This was due to the degradation of their immediate environment as well as the introduction of commercial farming, which replaced the growing of household food crops. But international trade controlled the price of the exports from these small-scale farmers, and a reasonable and just income could not be guaranteed. I came to understand that when the environment is destroyed, plundered or mismanaged, we undermine the quality of our life and that of future generations. Tree planting became a natural choice to address some of the initial basic needs identified by women. Also, tree planting is simple, attainable and guarantees quick, successful results within a reasonable amount of time. This sustains interest and commitment. Together, we have planted over 30 million trees that provide fuel, food, shelter, and income to support our children's education and household needs. The activity also creates employment and improves soil and watersheds. Initially, the work was difficult because they were unaware that a degraded environment leads to a scramble for scarce resources and may culminate in poverty and even conflict. They were also unaware of the injustices of international economic arrangements. Later, they became aware of the widespread destruction of the ecosystems, especially through deforestation, climatic instability and contamination of the soil and waters all contributed to excruciating poverty and subsequent riots. |
Positive effects of tree plantation | 1) It provides fuel, food,and shelter. 2) It generate income to fulfill educational and house hold needs 3) It creates employment and improve the soil and watershed. 4) It prevent the deforestation and destruction of ecosystem. |
Summary Writing."Restoring Hope: Women's Role in Environmental Renewal" Commercial farming in rural Kenya led to deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and water conservation issues. African women, responsible for family sustenance, noticed resource scarcity and unmet basic needs due to environmental degradation. The Green Belt Movement, started in 1977, addressed these issues through tree planting, providing fuel, food, shelter, and income, and improving soil and watersheds. Initially unaware of the link between environmental damage and resource scarcity, the women later understood the broader impacts. Over 30 million trees have been planted, supporting community well-being and mitigating environmental disruption. OR Planting for Change: How the Green Belt Movement Helps. Large-scale farms replaced crops grown for family meals, making it hard for African women, who take care of their families, to find what they needed. This environmental damage, caused by poor management, led to fewer resources, less money, and sometimes even violence. The Green Belt Movement addressed this by planting trees. These trees provided things to cook with, food to eat, and places to live, and gave women money to raise their children and care for their homes. Planting trees also improved the soil and created jobs. This helped women and stopped the environment from getting worse. |
Q. 3. (A) Read the extract and complete the activities given below: (10) [14]
When I had money, money, O! I knew no joy till I went poor; For many a false man as a friend Came knocking all day at my door.
Then felt I like a child that holds A trumpet that he must not blow Because a man is dead; I dared Not speak to let this false world know.
Much have I thought of life, and seen How poor men's hearts are ever light; And how their wives do hum like bees About their work from morn till night.
So, when I hear these poor ones laugh, And see the rich ones coldly frown Poor men, think I, need not go up So much as rich men should come down.
A1. Compare the lifestyle of the rich and poor people. (2)
Rich people | Poor people |
(i) | (i) |
(ii) | (ii) |
Expected Answer:-
Rich people | Poor people |
(i) Surrounded by false friends. | (i) They laugh and enjoy the simple thing. |
(ii) Not enjoying the life as they feel the sense emptiness despite of having money. | (ii) They have very few friends but all of them are true and genuine. |
A2. Explain the reasons for which many false friends came knocking at the poet's door. (2)
Expected Answer:- Many false friends came to the poet's door because he had money. They were not his real friends who love and care him, they were not interested in him. They pretended to be his friends to take advantage of his wealth.
A3. Define, 'Friendship' in your own words.(2)
Expected Answer:- Friendship is when someone believes in you, even when you don’t believe in yourself. It’s about trust, support, and being there for each other no matter what.
A4. Name and explain the figure of speech in the following line:(2)
'Much have I thought of life, and seen'
Expected Answer:- There is inversion in the above line as the words are not arranged in proper prose order, the correct order is.
I have thought much of life, and seen"
A5. Compose four poetic lines of your own on 'happiness.'
Expected Answer:-
(B) Appreciation: (4)
Read the extract and write the appreciation of the poem given below:
My father travels on the late evening train
Standing among silent commuters in the yellow light
Suburbs slide past his unseeing eyes His shirt and pants are soggy and his black raincoat
Stained with mud and his bag stuffed with books
Is falling apart. His eyes dimmed by age
Fade homeward through the humid monsoon night.
Now I can see him getting off the train Like a word dropped from a long sentence.
He hurries across the length of the grey platform,
Crosses the railway line, enters the lane,
His chappals are sticky with mud, but he hurries onward.
Expected Answer:-
Father Returning Home’ is the famous poem by Dilip Chitre, taken from 'Traveling in the cage'. He is known as a bilingual poet. He has translated ‘the popular Marathi Abhangas (Spiritual Poem) 'Says Tuka into English. He received the Prestigious Sahitya Akademi Award for his remarkable contribution to poetry as well as to Translation. The present is an autobiographical poem where the poet shows the complete solitude and lethargic life of an old man in modern society by depicting a picture of his father returning home from work. Thus the main theme of the poem is "Man's Isolation from a materialistic man-made World". The poet expressed his feelings for his working father. He realized that his father was neglected and uncared for despite being the lone bread-earner for the family.
Though the poem ‘Father Returning Home’ has autobiographical touch, it goes beyond its autobiographical significance. As is an account of every old man in a suburban area who does hard work for his family but leads a monotonous life where no one to converse with him, understand his feelings, and look after him.
The poem consists of two stanzas of the first stanza 12 lines and the second stanza 13 lines. It is a free verse where there is no rhyme and no rhythm. The poem is very symbolic the very structure of the poem is also symbolic as the lack of rhythm symbolizes that the poet’s father was uncared-for life. The language is easy and simple but full of imagery and symbolism. It is in first person narrative where the poet himself is the speaker who narrates the isolated life and monotonous routine of his father. The prominent figures of speech in the poem are Alliteration, Simile, and Onomatopoeia. The poet expresses his feelings for his old father, but every old father has almost the same condition so we can take the moral from the poem that 'we must look after the elderly members in our family and society' I like the poem very much as it depicts the real picture of monotony and lethargic life of the elderly hard-working person in the modern society.
Section III
(Writing Skills)
Complete the activities as per the instructions given below:
Q.4 A Atempt 'Any One' of the folowing activities :
Drafting a virtual message:
Imagine, Sunny has been selected to appear in the final round of the singing competition. Sunny's father has moved out of the city for some official work. Sunny tried to call his father several times. But, due to the connectivity issues, he is unable to contact his father. Draft a virtual message in about 50 words to convey
Answer (i)
16th July, 2024 9:20 am Dear Dad, Good morning dad. I am exited to inform you that I've been selected for the final round of the singing competition. I tried calling several times since morning but couldn't reach you due to connectivity issues. I'm excited and hope you'll be proud of me. From, Sunny |
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(III) Group Discussion :
Imagine the XII class students attended a presentation on "writing skill" conducted by a distinguished personality. Write a group discussion in the form of dialogues associated with this presentation among 3/4 student participants.(4)
Raj: Hi friends, today's presentation on writing skills was really enlightening. I never realised how crucial these skills are, not just for exams but for real life as well. Priya: Absolutely! The speaker, being a member of the Board of Studies, had such deep insights. He explained how writing skills we learn in XII standard can be applied to various aspects of life, like writing SOP, reports, interview, and even emails. Sameer: I found it particularly interesting when he talked about the marking schemes. Knowing what examiners look for can really help us focus our efforts. For instance, I didn't know that coherence and proper structure can significantly boost our scores. Aisha: Yes, and he also emphasized the importance of clarity and conciseness. In real life, whether we are writing a job application or a business proposal, being clear and to the point is crucial. It can make a huge difference in how our message is perceived. Raj: The part about life-oriented writing skills was very eye-opening too. He mentioned that skills like writing a resume, a statement of purpose for college applications, and even social media posts are all grounded in the basics we learn now. Priya: That’s so true. Effective communication is key in any profession. Even in fields that aren’t traditionally considered “writing-heavy,” being able to articulate ideas clearly can set us apart. Sameer: I agree. And it’s not just about professional life. Good writing skills help in personal life too. Think about how important it is to write a good complaint letter if you receive poor service or need to dispute a charge. Aisha: Another thing I appreciated was his advice on practicing writing regularly. He suggested keeping a journal or even blogging as ways to improve our writing. Practice really does make perfect. Raj: Yes, and he also recommended reading extensively. The more we read, the better our vocabulary and understanding of different writing styles become. It’s all interconnected. Priya: I’m really glad we attended this presentation. It’s made me more motivated to work on my writing skills. I now understand their value far beyond just scoring well in exams. Sameer: Me too. It was a great session, and I think we should all start incorporating his tips into our daily routines. It’ll surely pay off in the long run. Aisha: Definitely. Let’s encourage each other to practice and maybe even share our writings for feedback. That way, we can all improve together. |
(B) Atempt 'Any One' of the folowing activities :
I) E-mail:
Draft an E-mail to the manager ofa company to request him/her to give you an opportunity as an apprentice to serve you as an experience for your career development.
(II) Report Writing:
Imagine your college recently organised a programme on 'Personality Development.' As a student incharge, write a report of the same in about 150 words for your college magazine.
AFAC Host Development Programme. Chembur, Mumbai, July 15, 2024 AFAC Junior College, Chembur, Mumbai, recently hosted an enlightening programme on 'Personality Development.' The event aimed to equip students with essential life skills, enhancing their confidence and interpersonal abilities. The session was inaugurated by the Principal of the College, Mr. Shashikant Deshmukh, with a garland offering to Goddess Ma Saraswati. He also welcomed and felicitated the key speakers, including Dr. Priya Sharma, a renowned psychologist, and Mr. Rajesh Gupta, a corporate trainer. They conducted interactive sessions on self-awareness, effective communication, and time management. The speakers emphasized the importance of a positive mindset, goal setting, and continuous self-improvement. Workshops included group activities and role-playing exercises, fostering teamwork and leadership qualities among participants. The event concluded with a Q&A session, allowing students to seek personalized advice from the experts. At the end of the program, the Vice Principal, Dr. Suhani Shaha, presented the vote of thanks, expressing gratitude to all who contributed to the program's success. The programme was a resounding success, with enthusiastic participation from students and faculty alike. It provided invaluable insights and practical tools for personal and professional growth, leaving a lasting impact on all attendees. |
OR
(III) Interview:
Imagine you wish to conduct an interview of a 'social worker. With the help of the format given below, draft questions on the given fields. (Do not change the sequence of the questions.
| Interview Questions | Interview Questions |
|---|---|
| 1. Name of the interviewee. 2. Field/Reputation 3. Date/Venue/Time. 4. Duration of Interview | .................. |
| Questions based on | |
(1) Early interests (2) Challenges faced (3) Role model/s (4)Achievements/Awards (5) Feedback (6) Family support (7) Government support (8) Future plans. | |
Interview Questions | Interview Question |
|---|---|
1. interview Quest name of the interviewee. Area of interest/ Specialisation. 3. Date, Time, and Venue of Interview. 4. Duration of an interview. | Prakash Amate A doctor and Social workers. 16th May 2024, 11:30 am, Anand van Hemalkasa. 25 minutes |
Interview Questions
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Q 4 C Attempt 'Any One' of the following activities: (4)
(1) Speech:
Imagine you wish to participate in an intercollegiate elocution competition. You have selected 'Should we keep pets?' as your topic for your speech.
Draft a speech in about 150 words on this topic.
Answer (1)
Speech: Should We Keep Pets A.P.J. Abdul Kalam rightly stated, "Kindness and compassion towards all living beings is a mark of a civilized society."A very fenetic morning to our honorable Chief Guests, respected dignitaries on the dais, my dear friends, and everyone present here. I am Miss Sakshi Naik, and I stand before you to discuss the topic, "Should we keep pets?" Pets have been cherished companions throughout human history. They offer us unconditional love, loyalty, and companionship. When we have pets, we learn important values like responsibility, empathy, and patience. Having a pet around can reduce stress, provide emotional support, and even improve our physical health. For many people, pets become part of the family, bringing joy and comfort into our lives. However, keeping pets comes with great responsibility. It requires time, money, and commitment. We must consider if we can provide the care and environment our pets need to thrive. This means regular feeding, exercise, and medical care. We also need to think about the ethical side, especially when it comes to exotic pets and their welfare. Are we able to give them a life that is good and natural for them? In conclusion, keeping pets can deeply enrich our lives, but it is a decision that requires careful thought and dedication. I would like to end my say with Mahatma Gandhi's quotes, "The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated." We must treat our pets with love and respect, ensuring we are ready for the responsibility they bring. I am very thankful to the organizing committee for giving me an opportunity to express my views, I am thankful to for listening me patiently. Thank you Jay hind Jay Maharashtra. |
OR
(II) Compering:
Imagine your college is organising a programme to celebrate 'Teacher's Day. You are given the responsibility to compere at the programme. Prepare the programme script deciding the flow of the whole programme. You may take help of the given points.
[prayer, welcome, introduction, felicitation, speeches, vote of thanks]
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Good morning and welcome to our Teacher's Day celebration at B.K. Birla College, Kalyan. I am Sanju Pardeshi, and it’s my pleasure to be your compere today. Let’s start with a heartfelt prayer to seek blessings for our teachers and the academic community. I invite Jamil to lead us.
(III) Expansion of Idea:
Expand the following idea with the help of the points given below (100 to 150 words):
'The wise man has long ears and a short tongue.'
- One should be a good listener
- Speaking to the point catches attention
- Listening adds to your knowledge
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Q 4 D:(D) Attempt Any One' of the following activities: in around (100-150) (4)
(I) Review:
You have recently read a 'Book'/ 'Magazine.' Write a 'Review' on the same with the help of the following points:
- Title/Contents
- Objectives/Features/Characteristics
- Presentation/Creativity/Novelty
- Personal views/Opinion/Evaluation
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Section -VI Literary Genre Novel.
Q 5 A. Complete the activities given below as per the instructions.
(i) Match the Columns :
Sr | Column A | Column B |
1) | Setting | (a) Course of events |
2) | Conflict. | (b) Central Idea. |
3) | Plot | (c) The background of story. |
4) | Theme | (d) Provide interest and curiosity. |
✒️ Expected Answer
Sr | Column A | Column B |
1) | Setting | (c) The background of story. |
2) | Conflict. | (d) Provide interest and curiosity. |
3) | Plot | (a) Course of events |
4) | Theme | (b) Central Idea. |
(ii) Choose the correct alternatives and rewrite the sentences:(2)
(a) Stream of consciousness is a phrase coined by.......... [Virginia Woolf/William James/Mary Shelley]
Answer:-
(a) Stream of consciousness is a phrase coined by William James.
(b) ............is considered as the first novel based on science and technology.
[Pearl/Frankenstein/Clarissa]
Answer:-
(b) Frankenstein is considered as the first novel based on science and technology.
(c) The word 'Novella, is originated from the ...........word. [Spanish/Italian/Latin]
Answer:-
(c) The word 'Novella, is originated from the Italian word.
(d) The ......... novel narrates the adventures of the protagonist.[Realistic/Picaresque/Gothic]
Answer:-
(d) The Picaresque novel narrates the adventures of the protagonist.
(B) Answer in about 50 words to the questions given below:
(i) The extract presents E.R. Braithwaite as a silent observer in 'To Sir, with Love.' Explain.(2)
Answer:- The extract from E.R. Braithwaite's novel "To Sir, with Love" presents a half-yearly academic report session where students from all grades showcase what they have learned thus far. The session is led by two students from Braithwaite's class, Miss Joseph and Denham, who represent different subjects.
Initially, Braithwaite's class was unwilling to change due to their backgrounds. However, through his innovative and novel technics, he transformed them and prepared them to change. This transformation is clearly visible through the confident way they represent their subjects during the session.
In this extract of the novel "To Sir With Love" E.R. Braithwaite is a silent observer but the students' actions and confidence dominate the scene. Dispite of being a silent observer the extract emphasise Braithwaite's significant impact as a teacher who observes his students' progress and achievements during the half-yearly report.
(ii) Justify how the half-yearly report of Students' Council was an important event for the teachers and students. (2)
Answer:- The half-yearly report of the Students' Council was important for both teachers and students. It let students show what they had learned and helped teachers see how well their teaching was working. Students like Miss Joseph and Denham led the session, which made them feel responsible and confident, especially for Braithwaite's class, who had struggled before.
There was also a doubt session where students asked questions and got answers from Miss Philips and Mr. Watson. This showed that what students learned was more important than what teachers taught, making it a student-focused event with everyone involved.
Thus, the the half-yearly report of Students' Council was an important event highlighted the teamwork between teachers and students, motivated all students, and built a sense of community. Overall, it was a key event that celebrated achievements, encouraged growth, and strengthened the bond between students and teachers.
(C) Answer in about 50 words to the questions given below: (4)
(i) Compare the characters Passepartout and Detective.Fix from the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.'(2)
Answer:- The character of Passepartout and detective fix are the supporting characters in the novel. They have some similarities and differences.
Both of them are loyal to their duties, one is a loyal friend and other is loyal to his duty. To fulfil their duties they both have undertaken the journey around the world.
The difference between them is Passepartaout is supporter of the protagonist Fogg and Fix is against him. Passepartout solve the problems and Fix creates problems for Fogg. Thus, inspite of having the stark contrast with each other the both of the characters are more important for the story of the novel 'Around The World in Eighty Days'.
(ii) Aouda's acceptance of Fogg's marriage proposal is a pleasant part in the plot of Around the World in Eighty Days.' Comment.
Answer:-
Aouda's acceptance of Phileas Fogg's marriage proposal is a pleasent part in the plot of the novel "Around the World in Eighty Days." It highlights Fogg's transformation from a strict, unemotional man to emotional and loving person. After accepting the marriage proposal from they have mutual respect and affection for each other. Aouda's suggestion of marriage leading Fogg to realize his mistake about the wager. This moment emphasises that Fogg's journey was not just about winning a bet, but finding happiness and love. The marriage makes Fogg the happiest man, showing that personal connections are more valuable than any adventure.
(D) Answer in about 50 words to the questions given below:
(i) Sherlock Holmes is the leading character in the extract "The Sign of Four.' Elaborate. (2)
In "The Sign of Four," Sherlock Holmes is the main detective. In the extract of the story, Holmes, Dr. Watson, and Mary Morstan go to the Lyceum Theatre. There, they meet Thaddeus Sholto, who takes them to his brother their house.
In the course of time, Holmes is the main planner to visit the theatre, he connect the incidents and correlate, and jumped to the conclusion. He uses his sharp observation skills to notice important details. At Bartholomew's house, he carefully looks at the crime scene, finding clues that others missed. This shows how good Holmes is at solving mysteries and why he is the main character in the story.
(ii) Narrate the case of Miss Morstan in your words.
Miss Mary Morstan's case starts when her father, Captain Morstan, disappears ten years ago. He was a soldier who came to London and vanished. Six years later, Mary began receiving a pearl in the mail every year from an unknown sender. Then, she got a letter asking her to meet at the Lyceum Theatre. Then she went to the theatre along with Sherlock Holmes and Dr.Watson. The trio went and tried to find out the unknown sender of the pearl. And sort out the mystery.
Please Note:- The above answer are the way to write the answer of all questions., The similar questions can be answered in different way by keeping the main core of the answer in mind
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